Evaporation

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  • #92766
    Doffy90
    Member

    How does the water in our skin evaporate when our skin is not at waters boiling point?

    #97267
    Peter
    Member

    Water also evaporates from the earth surface, while it’s not at boiling point.

    #97268
    Doffy90
    Member

    How? I thought water needed to be at 100 degrees to become gaseous.

    #97269
    Peter
    Member

    Some water molecules simply have enough kinetic energy to break through the water surface. It’s even possible at freezing point. Maybe you can search for the graph by Boltzmann, there are also a lot of answers if you search on google “evaporation at room temperature”.

    #97270
    RandyS
    Member

    Water evaporates at pretty much all temperatures but the effect is so slight that you don’t see it happening. But at the temperature of 100 degrees C, the water molecules have some much energy that the the vapor pressure of the evaporated molecules match the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere. That’s what we call “boiling” and it’s clearly visible when that happens.

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